Cracking Down on Bank Bonuses (in China)

Well, it’s about time they started reining in those banking bonuses in China and it couldn’t come at a better time after more than a trillion dollars in new lending last year and recent concerns that credit markets have become overheated.

An AP report in the Miami Herald details just how out-of-control the situation had become and what drastic steps are being taken by the Chinese government.

China has tightened controls on pay for its top bankers, joining global efforts to try to limit financial risks by linking longer-term performance more closely to compensation.

China’s top bankers are paid modestly by Western standards but receive many times the salary of the average Chinese worker, which has fueled public anger. Top banking and insurance executives are appointed by the ruling Communist Party.

The chairman of China’s biggest commercial lender, Industrial & Commercial Bank of China Ltd. was paid 1.6 million yuan ($235,000) in 2008, while Citigroup CEO Vikram Pandit received $38.2 million that year.

Last April, the government ordered top Chinese bank and insurance executives to take a pay cut to promote economic fairness.

The Wall Street Journal also ran a story($) on this today in which, for the print edition, they had the pictures of the six top banking CEOs atop each of their names, titles, and 2008 pay.

With compensation ranging from $220,761 for Xiao Gang, Chairman of the Bank of China, to $235,849 for Jiang Jianging, Chairman of ICBC as noted above, I thought for a second I was reading The Onion.

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The Protests in Greece Turn Ugly

Things got a little ugly in Greece today as, according to this AP report, another strike against the government’s austerity measures resulted in “hundreds of masked and hooded youths” making their way through the streets of Athens causing all sorts of mischief.


Storefront windows on more than a dozen shops were smashed and the police used teargas to disperse rioters that numbered in the tens of thousands.

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Household Flow of Funds

The Federal Reserve released their quarterly Flow of Funds report today that includes data through the fourth quarter of last year and the two charts that have appeared here for a number of years now have been updated and are shown below.

Now a year or so past the worst phase of the financial market crisis, household assets have recovered somewhat but it continues to amaze me how much they declined relative to the asset bubble that burst earlier in the decade.
IMAGE Thanks to the inflating housing bubble, overall assets never fell between 1999 and 2002 after the stock market bubble burst and then, after 2002, it was “off to the races” again.

This time around, there doesn’t yet appear to be a new bubble on the horizon, though technology stocks sure seem to be vying for that position.

(more…)

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Reforming the Financial Reform Process

Maybe before elected officials actually try to undertake reform of financial markets they should have a look at their own process for instituting reform and make a few changes there because, at this point, they seem to have more problems than Wall Street.

In the latest development in the ongoing saga of how to prevent the events of 2008 from happening once again, Bloomberg reports that talks have broken down between Senate Banking Committee Chairman Christopher Dodd (D-CN) and Bob Corker (R-TN) with Dodd now planning to go forward with his own bill.

Corker agreed to work with Dodd after talks broke down in February between Dodd and Senator Richard Shelby, the top Republican on the committee, over consumer protection issues. The bill is aimed at strengthening Wall Street rules to prevent a future financial crisis and a repeat of taxpayer bailouts of firms like American International Group Inc. and Citigroup Inc.

Dodd will release a “substitute” of legislative language he offered in November, which called for creating a stand-alone Consumer Financial Protection Agency and a national bank regulator in the merger of four agencies.

The new Dodd bill will include some elements negotiated with Corker. For example, it won’t propose the stand-alone agency, which Corker opposed, and will probably put the consumer unit in the Federal Reserve with an independent budget, a director appointed by the president and some enforcement powers, according to a person with direct knowledge of the plan.

The last paragraph notes that, tomorrow, the Federal Reserve’s Consumer Advisory Council is expected to announce their opposition to leaving the consumer protection function within the central bank where it has been for many years (with little protection provided).

So, the Fed does not want to be the fox that watches the hen house?

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China Daily reports that consumer prices rose to a 16-month high in February, up 2.7 percent from a year ago, while producer prices are now rising at a 5.4 percent annual rate. This follows reports yesterday that, despite recent efforts to cool their housing market, property values saw year-over-year gains of 10.7 percent last month.
IMAGE Food prices rose more than six percent from year ago levels and, while some economists say inflation will cool in the months ahead due to more favorable annual comparison, it should be clear that some of the recent $1+ trillion in government sponsored credit creation is now starting to show up in the prices of things other than housing and copper.

It doesn’t look as though this is helping the housing market cool off:

Facing ever-rising housing prices in China, only 18 percent of mothers told a recent survey they were willing to let their daughters marry men who only rent their homes.

Apparently, in a country where the male-to-female ratio is already higher than normal due to the “one child policy”, men are at a distinct disadvantage with their potential mother-in-law if they are not already, or soon-to-be, homeowners.

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