The Farmland Bubble

I just had to share this story at the American by Blake Hurst, a Midwest farmer and President of the Missouri Farm Bureau, as he offered up some thoughts on one of the many asset bubbles that are now helping to restore the U.S. economy to its former glory.

Farmers have cash, and nowhere to invest it but farmland. Farmers largely ignore equities, as they tend to balance the inherent risk in farming by investing in what they perceive as less risky places. We aren’t dumb, however, and have figured out that it’s a losing game to invest in bonds or CDs at rates less than inflation while we’re in tax brackets we never even knew existed.

So, farmland prices are booming. Land prices in the heart of the Corn Belt have increased at a double-digit rate in six of the last seven years.

We farmers should be more sophisticated than the average subprime borrower and more risk averse than startup investors in the 1990s. After all, we manage multi-million dollar businesses, and since the average age of farmers is near 60, most of us are survivors of the agricultural asset crash of the early 1980s. In 1981, the average price of farmland in Iowa was $2,147 per acre; by 1986, the average farm brought $787 an acre. That period was the formative experience of my farming career, and one I would not wish to repeat. According to a recent article in the USA Today, a third of Iowa’s farmers left the industry in that crash.

In a population thus inoculated, we ought not to catch the fever again. It is a mark of the few investment choices left to farmers that we’ve so eagerly contributed to this unsustainable increase in land prices. We know better, we know it’s likely to end badly, but we don’t feel that we have an alternative.

Of course, low interest rates courtesy of the Fed get much of the blame here as, aside from some outside money coming in to add to the fun, this is really just another example of “reaching for yield” as noted above. It’s no wonder that Federal Reserve Presidents in such areas as Kansas City have voted against the East Coast consensus when it comes to the central bank’s super-easy monetary policy.







U.S. Manufacturing Expansion Slows

The Institute for Supply Management reported that the U.S. manufacturing sector expanded at its slowest pace in three months as the index of national factory activity fell from 54.2 in February to 51.3 in March and the new orders and production indexes both tumbled.

ISM Manufacturing Index

Employment was about the only bright spot in this report as this index rose from 52.6 to 54.2 (recall that numbers above and below 50 indicate expansion and contraction, respectively). The key new orders index fell from 57.8 in February to 51.4 last month, still indicating a modest expansion, while production dropped from 57.6 to 52.2.

Exports orders jumped from 53.5 to 56.0 and recently lower oil prices likely played a role in the prices paid index dipping from 61.5 to 54.5.

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Monday Morning Links

MUST READS

In Cyprus, the bank run that wasn’t – Reuters
Bank of Cyprus big savers to lose up to 60 percent – AP
Russia Won’t Bail Out Cyprus Savers Facing Deposit Losses – Bloomberg
Italian president at center of storm as deadlock continues – Reuters
284,000 College Graduates Had Minimum-Wage Jobs Last Year – HuffPost
California jobless rate drops to 9.6%; state adds 41,200 jobs – LA Times
Stockton bankruptcy decision only the beginning – AP
Union Greed Drives California to Bankruptcy – reason.com
Turning a blind eye to Cyprus – Fleckenstein, MSN Money
We Should Already Have Learned How This Will End – Hussman Funds
Invaluable Insight from Axel Weber – Noland, Prudent Bear
Market highs a SNAP – NY Post

MARKETS/INVESTING
Oil falls after string of gains – AP
Gold rises on China PMI data; flirts with $1,600 – Reuters
As Market Heats Up, Trading Slips Into Shadows – NY Times
Will the Jobs Report Keep the Stock-Market Bulls Running? – CNBC
Investors peg hopes on global economic recovery – Telegraph
S&P 500 Rally Shows Analysts Slow or Investors Sanguine – Bloomberg
Five Really Dumb Money Moves You’ve Got to Avoid – WSJ
Stockman Warns of Crash Of Fed-Fueled Bubble Economy – Bloomberg
India Gold ETF returns not so good for investors – BullionStreet
Gold remains “insurance” against euro zone surprises – People’s Daily

ECONOMY/WORLD/HOUSING/BANKING
Two Measures of Inflation – Advisor Perspectives
China’s manufacturing PMI rises in March – xinhuanet
Japan survey finds business sentiment improving – AP
As Banks in Cyprus Falter, Other Tax Havens Step In – NY Times
Developing World: Euro Loses Attraction as Reserve Currency – Spiegel
Germany sees itself as Europe’s grown-up, children sullen – Reuters
China’s Home Prices Increase Most in 26 Months, SouFun Says – Bloomberg
China moves to cool red-hot housing markets in Beijing, Shanghai – CNN
Boomerang buyers bring muscle to rebounding housing market – Detroit Free Press
Three days that saved the world financial system – Washington Post
Pay for Boards at Banks Soars Amid Cutbacks – DealBook
Shut Up, Savers! – The New Yorker

 

MSNBC Most Opinionated

I guess this isn’t too surprising given the evolution of MSNBC in recent years – a recent survey from the Pew Research Center titled State of the Media showed that MSNBC offers up more opinion than any other cable channel.

Like many other Americans no doubt, a little more than a year ago (just as the election was heating up) I stopped watching political cable channels completely (save for a little Comedy Central) and I don’t think I’ll ever go back. For some time prior to that, I’d try to catch some shows on MSNBC and on Fox – just to better understand how opinions were being shaped, but, it just became unbearable after a while.

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A Penny (or 60,000) for Your Floor

This Fiscal Times story is almost two months old, but I just couldn’t delete it from the drafts folder given my borderline OCD that flares up from time to time:

The Useless Penny Wins a Floor Vote of Confidence

How many pennies does it take to tile a bedroom floor?

In the case of one crafty Chicago couple, about 60,000. Their mantra: “They say it takes a village. We say it takes a bottle of wine and some OCD.”

It might be an unusual way to save on home furnishing costs in an extremely tough economy – but overall the project cost the couple, Ryan Lange and Emily Belden, about $1,000. They say they’d been “looking up options [for their bedroom floor] and were thinking about being green” – then decided to go the penny route after Lange, an entrepreneur and self-described design “freak,” suggested they “just tile the floor in pennies,” starting with a long-ignored jar of pennies.

Belden, a freelance copy editor, says she wasn’t sold on the notion at first – but then “came home one day and found a small corner done, so I thought, ‘I guess we’re doing it,’” she recalled.

The painstaking coin work took four months and 128 hours to cover their 234-square-foot plywood floor, say the couple, who created a blog about their project called thepennyfloor.com.

That floor must get pretty cold in the winter (and the dog doesn’t seem too happy about it)…

According to this Fox News story (hat tip LW), the folks at Fodor’s rated our hometown of the last three years here in Southwest Montana the nation’s number two small town.

Outdoorsy, yes, but I’ve never thought of the place as particularly artsy.

It’s really a college ski town in an area that is fairly low in population density (less than 100,000 people in a 100 mile radius) where the quality of life has a lot of very fit people and young families move here who don’t mind a little cold weather in the winter.

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