Gold as Money in Utah?

Some interesting developments in the efforts by some U.S. states to return to some form of sound money can be found in this CNN/Money story that brings readers up to date in the New Year after a flurry of activity in 2011. Most interesting is the Utah initiative that could be on its way to a real parallel currency to the U.S. dollar.

Utah became the first state to introduce its own alternative currency when Governor Gary Herbert signed a bill into law last March that recognized gold and silver coins issued by the U.S. Mint as an acceptable form of payment. Under the law, the coins — which include American Gold and Silver Eagles — are treated the same as U.S. dollars for tax purposes, eliminating capital gains taxes.

Since the face value of some U.S.-minted gold and silver coins — like the one-ounce, $50 American Gold Eagle coin — is so much less than the metal value (one ounce of gold is now worth more than $1,700), the new law allows the coins to be exchanged at their market value, based on weight and fineness.

“A Utah citizen, for example, could contract with another to sell his car for 10 one-ounce gold coins (approximately $17,000), or an independent contractor could arrange to be compensated in gold coins,” said Rich Danker, a project director at the American Principles Project, a conservative public policy group in Washington, D.C.

However, most people aren’t going to walk around with such valuable coins in their pockets, said Vieira. Plus, calculating the value of the coins — especially if they come from different parts of the globe and are of different sizes and shapes — will get tricky. It’s more likely that the states will create electronic depositories and accounts for the coins to make transactions easier, when and if the initial bills are passed, he said.

Utah Gold & Silver Depository is already developing a system where customers could use debit cards linked to their gold holdings. When customers swipe their debit cards to make transactions, physical gold and silver coins would be transferred between accounts in privately-owned depositories (or vaults) based on the market value of the metals.

Of course, the dismal set thinks this idea is nuts, Vanderbilt economics professor David Parsley noting that it’s a “terrible” idea and that proponents of sound money may actually want to “destroy the country”. Yes, economists remain largely out-of-touch with reality…

There is a widening gulf in thinking about money these days and that theme is also clear in Floyd Norris’ New York Times offering In a Focus on Gold, History Repeats Itself.

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Hopes Dim for a Grant Fed Chairmanship

With Mitt Romney pulling away from both Newt Gingrich and Ron Paul in their bid for the GOP presidential nomination, hopes are now dimming that Jim Grant of Grant’s Interest Rate Observer will play an important role in the nation’s monetary policy going forward as Grant is increasingly unlikely to either sit on a new Gold Commission (as suggested by Gingrich) or head the Federal Reserve (as Ron Paul recommended), in the latter scenario, perhaps just exchanging dollars for gold under a new gold standard until such time that the central bank can be disbanded. In this report at MarketWatch, Brett Arends fills in the details:

“Unfortunately, I haven’t heard from Mr. Romney yet,” joked Grant when I called on him in his offices down on Wall Street. “I’m sitting by the phone, I’m ready.”

He may have to wait some time. Romney, a conventional Wall Street figure, is unlikely to tap him anytime soon.

He is best known these days — to Gingrich and Paul, among others — for his long-standing support for the gold standard. The world has moved in his direction. In 12 years, gold has risen from a derided relic trading at $250 an ounce to a hot investment at $1,750. Everywhere paper currency systems are under challenge. In 2008, the world discovered that you can’t just manufacture endless wealth out of thin air, as the gold bugs had long argued, and it is still struggling with the realization.

Many people will think of the gold standard as a relic of a bygone era, something as old-fashioned as bow-ties and stuffed animals. (My caveat: To me, that’s not an insult.) Grant, when we met, argued the reverse. He says paper currencies and our current monetary system are the ones that are out of date.

“The anachronism is today’s system,” he says. We have a “command and control, top down” system where the Fed imposes an interest rate on society. The Fed, in other words, tells us what the price of money should be. It is, Grant says, at odds with the modern age. “We live in a world of collaborative social networks” of the Internet and Facebook, of Wikipedia instead of the old World Book, and so on. And yet when it comes to the price of money, we wait for a committee that sits in private to tell us what it should be”.

There’s lots more in this story on Grant’s views of the financial system as currently constructed and what he would do if he were to sit in Ben Bernanke’s chair at the Fed. If you ask me, his gold standard price of $2,500 an ounce for the metal seems a bit low.

In writing this week’s issue of the Weekend Update for the investment site  Iacono Research (BTW – a brand new combined blog/investment website is coming next month), I got to thinking again about how good Ben Bernanke has been for the gold price over the years and, in the process, found this item at the old blog that carried the following chart.

The funniest thing about it are the prices – only three digits with a lower scale of $280!

I’ve long referred to the Fed Chief as “Golden Ben Bernanke” and, after last week’s FOMC meeting and what it did for the gold price, it looks he’ll cement that reputation this year.

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Stocks More Volatile than Gold?

Here’s another gold chart that is sure to get under the skin of investment advisers who have refused to add a little of the yellow metal to their clients’ portfolios during its 11-year run that, based on the month of January, looks to be headed for number 12.

From the World Gold Council’s latest commentary on gold as an investment comes the chart below showing that U.S. stocks were much more volatile than gold in recent years.

This Commodity Online story about central bank bullion buying is worth a look as well. I remember hearing about Mexico buying a lot of the stuff last year but didn’t know they managed to garner the top spot with nearly a 100 tonne increase.

Of course, we’ll probably find out in a few years that China bought much more than that in 2011, central bank officials there wary about telling the rest of the world about their purchases lest the price rise too fast before they’re done buying.

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India, Iran, Oil, and Gold

The Iran oil embargo and freeze of its central bank assets approved by Europe the other day has had an interesting unintended consequence – and not just another threat by Iran to block the Strait of Hormuz. According to this Debka report, India has agreed to pay for Iranian oil with gold instead of U.S. dollars and China is expected to follow suit.

So far, there has been no official confirmation of this story and, at the moment, I’d have to agree with this commentary at Commodity Online that it’s probably best viewed as a rumor, but, if both India and China do intend to pay for their $25 billion per year in oil purchases from Iran with the yellow metal, that could result in a lot of gold being mobilized.

Of course that wouldn’t necessarily mean that the gold price will rise. India could simply exchange their currency for gold, transfer ownership of the gold to Iran in exchange for oil, and then Iran could exchange that gold for whatever currency they desire, having no net effect on gold demand. But, it certainly won’t hurt the gold price and will surely further diminish the reserve currency status of the U.S. dollar.

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Gold: Where it comes from, where it goes

Here’s another one of those infographics, this one on the subject of the shiny yellow metal from the folks at Trustable Gold, and it provides a pretty good summary of where the barbarous relic comes from and the many forms of investment it takes (click to enlarge).

The Gold Tree Infographic

What’s interesting about the bottom half of the chart is that the world’s number one gold producer – China – has a relatively small amount of identified underground gold reserves. If investment demand continues to increase, we might just run out of the stuff.

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